Jis sentences ke end me SE RAHA HAI, SE RAHI HAI, SE RAHE HAI, SE RAHA HO SAMAY KE SATH aae to use ham Present Perfect Continuous Tense kehte hai.
Detail
Simple Sentence
Rule: Sub+has been/have been+V1 ing+since/for+time
Negative Sentence
Rule: Sub+has/have+not+been+V1 ing+since/for+time
Interrogative Sentence
Rule: Has/Have+Sub+been+V1 ing+since/for+time
He, She, Name, It, ke saath hamlog Has been ka use karte hai
I, We, You, They, ke saath hamlog Have been ka use karte hai
Morning, Day Name, Month Name, Year Name, Weather Name, Time Name, Condition Name etc. ke sath hamlog Since ka use karte hai
Many Days, x Days, x Months, Some Minutes, Some Years, Many Years, x Hours etc. ke sath hamlog For ka use karte hai
| He, She, Name, It | Has been |
| I, We, You, They | Have been |
| Morning, Day Name, Month Name, Year Name, Weather Name, Time Name, Condition Name, etc. | Since |
| Many Days, x Days, x Months, Some Minutes, Some Years, Many Years, x Hours, etc. | For |
Example
- Mai 2 ghante se so raha hu.
I have been sleeping for 2 hours. (Simple Sentence)
I have not been sleeping for 2 hours. (Negative Sentence)
Have I been sleeping for 2 hours? (Interrogative Sentence) - Rahul subah se football khel raha hai.
Rahul has been playing football since morning. (Simple Sentence)
Rahul has not been playing football since morning. (Negative Sentence)
Has Rahul been playing football since morning? (Interrogative Sentence) - Tum 2 baje se padh rahe ho.
You have been reading since 2 pm. (Simple Sentence)
You have not been reading since 2 pm. (Negative Sentence)
Have you been reading since 2 pm? (Interrogative Sentence)
Translate the following sentences by yourself for practice.
- Ladke school me subah se padh rahe hai
- Mai 2 ghante se movie dekh raha hu.
- Mai 1 ghante se aam kha raha hu.
- Kya tumhare pitaji kal se so rahe hai?
- Maine tumse 2001 se baat nahi kar raha hu.
- Kya tum 3 ghante se khana kha rahe ho?
- Wo shaam se tumhara intezaar kar rahi hai.
- Kya tum 3 baje se patang uda rahe ho?
- Tum 2 baje se nahi padh rahe ho.
- Woh 1992 se kaam kar raha hai.